Economy Under Threat: Investigating the surge in Bangladesh fires

A sudden surge in fires across the country has raised alarm. Incidents at critical sites, including garment factories, airports, government offices, warehouses, and shopping complexes, have sparked public panic. The mysterious origins of several blazes have prompted questions: are these accidents, or is there orchestrated sabotage at play?

Experts suggest that neither accident nor sabotage can be ruled out at this stage. They stress the urgent need for thorough investigations to determine the true causes. Some allege that the interim Yunus government is deliberately undermining the nationโ€™s economy through a calculated strategy.

On October 18, a major fire erupted at the Cargo Village of Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in the capital. It took over six hours to bring it under control, leading to a temporary suspension of all flights at this key international hub. Goods worth crores of taka, including food, medical equipment, electronic components, and industrial raw materials, were destroyed in the blaze at the airportโ€™s Import Village, which began shortly after noon.

Fire service units responded promptly, but experts note that the fireโ€™s source and rapid spread suggest it was not a typical accident. The power supply was cut before the blaze, and unusual behaviour by security personnel has further fuelled suspicions.

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Recent weeks have seen relentless fires in Mirpur, Chittagong EPZ, Narayanganj, and now Shahjalal Airport. Given the strategic importance of these locations, some suspect a coordinated conspiracy against the state, potentially backed by the Yunus government, to destabilise Bangladeshโ€™s economy and administration. These incidents are inflating commodity prices and sowing despair.

3 major fire incidents in 6 days

On Thursday, a devastating fire razed the seven-storey โ€œAdams Cap and Textile Limitedโ€ factory in Chittagongโ€™s CEPZ, reducing it to rubble.

On Tuesday, around 11:30am, a blaze at the Shah Alam Chemical Godown in Rupnagar Industrial Area, Dhaka, claimed 16 garment workersโ€™ lives, with several others reportedly missing.

On October 13, seven workers were injured in a fire at a battery lead factory in Narsingdiโ€™s Panchdona area, some critically, and are receiving treatment at the National Burn Institute.

Earlier, on September 22, five people, including four fire service members, died in a blaze at a chemical godown in Tongiโ€™s Sahara Market.

Fires, both large and small, continue to plague key establishments and populated areas, raising concerns about whether these are mere accidents or part of a deliberate plot.

A case has been filed against Shah Alam, owner of a chemical warehouse, and its manager, following the deaths of 16 people in a fire at Shialbari, Mirpur, on Tuesday. The blaze, which began around 11:30am at Alam Traders, spread to a four-storey building housing Smart Printing and RN Fashion factories, where 16 bodies were later recovered. The accused have been absconding since the incident, with charges of negligent death filed by the victimโ€™s family.

What The Experts Say

Syed Sultan Uddin Mahmud, Executive Director of the Bangladesh Institute of Labor Studies (BILS), told the Bangla Tribune: โ€œOnly intelligence agencies can definitively investigate sabotage. However, widespread negligence in chemical safety is evident, as these incidents demonstrate.โ€

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He added: โ€œWe cannot dismiss sabotage given the frequency of these fires. Our regard for human safety, particularly for workers and residents, is alarmingly low. Chemical safety systems are mismanaged, and regular inspections are inadequately enforced. Without legal reforms and accountability, such tragedies will persist.โ€

Major (Retd) AKM Shakil Newaz, former director at the Fire Service and Civil Defence, told the Bangla Tribune: โ€œNeither accident nor sabotage can be dismissed. Fires are occurring every few days in critical locations like EPZ, airports, and Mirpur. These sites should have advanced firefighting systems, yet theyโ€™ve proven ineffective. Why did fire teams fail to act swiftly?โ€

He questioned the response of the airportโ€™s nearby fire stations and suggested investigating potential disputes or financial motives, given the high-value goods involved.

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On Saturday evening, Commerce and Civil Aviation Adviser Sheikh Bashir Uddin visited the airport fire site, announcing the formation of a committee to investigate the cause and prioritise resuming flights. The interim government, in a statement from the Chief Advisorโ€™s Press Wing, acknowledged public concern and confirmed that security agencies are thoroughly investigating each incident. It vowed โ€œimmediate and firm actionโ€ if evidence of sabotage or arson is found, emphasising efforts to protect lives and property.

Questions Surrounding Yunusโ€™ Silence

The governmentโ€™s apparent silence amid these disasters is troubling. Administrative inaction, delayed investigations, and media-driven confusion fuel speculation. Political analysts suggest the Yunus government may be undermining national stability to portray Bangladesh as a failing state internationally. Is this inaction tacit support for the perpetrators?

Economic Sabotage

The airport fire directly threatens the import sector, jeopardising food, medicine, and garment industry supplies. This risks supply chain disruptions and artificial inflation, described by economists as a form of economic terrorism aimed at crippling the nation.

Analysts urge the nation to set aside political divisions and unite against this destructive force. โ€œThis fire doesnโ€™t just burn warehouses; it threatens the nationโ€™s future,โ€ one commented. Bangladesh has overcome conspiracies before and must do so again through collective resistance.

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